Commercial Solar Tax Credit Rental properties

Commercial Solar Tax Benefits: A Guide for Rental Property Owners

Maximize Your Solar Tax Benefits: A Guide for Rental Property Owners

Thinking about installing solar on your rental properties? Whether you own a single-family home or a portfolio of multi-unit properties, you may be eligible for substantial federal tax incentives under the commercial solar tax credit. This article explains how rental property owners can take advantage of the federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC), the Domestic Content Bonus, and accelerated depreciation benefits to boost ROI—and help you go green at the same time.


Do Rental Properties Qualify for the Federal Solar Tax Credit?

Yes! Rental properties are generally considered commercial for tax purposes since they generate income. That means property owners can qualify for the 30% Investment Tax Credit (ITC) under Section 48, the commercial solar tax credit.

This makes solar an attractive option for:

  • Landlords with long-term tenants
  • Short-term rental operators (Airbnb, Vrbo)
  • Commercial real estate investors

To qualify:

  • The system must be owned (not leased).
  • The equipment must be new and located in the U.S.
  • The system must not be leased to a tax-exempt entity (like a nonprofit).

In addition to the ITC, landlords may benefit from the Modified Accelerated Cost Recovery System (MACRS) depreciation, a major tax tool for commercial solar projects.


Unlock the Extra 10%: Domestic Content Bonus Credit

Thanks to the Inflation Reduction Act, projects that use U.S.-made solar components may qualify for an additional 10% tax credit—bringing your total up to 40%.

To qualify:

  • At least 40% of your system’s cost (solar panels, inverters, racking) must be from U.S.-manufactured products.
  • All steel and iron must be made in the USA.
  • You must meet one of the following:
    • System is under 1 MW in size
    • Construction began before Jan 29, 2023
    • You meet prevailing wage and apprenticeship requirements

Failing to meet labor standards reduces the bonus to 2% instead of 10%.


How to File for Your Solar Tax Credits

Here’s a step-by-step guide to claiming your commercial solar incentives:

1. Save Documentation
Keep all receipts, payment records, and equipment sourcing (especially for U.S.-made components).

2. Submit IRS Form 3468 (Investment Credit)
Use this form to claim both the base 30% ITC and the 10% Domestic Content Bonus.

3. Attach to Your Tax Return
This will typically be with your business or rental income return (Form 1040 Schedule E, 1065, 1120S, or 1120).

4. Claim MACRS Depreciation
Use IRS Form 4562 to write off the system’s value over five years.


Summary of Tax Benefits for Solar on Rental Properties

Incentive Value
Federal Investment Tax Credit 30%
Domestic Content Bonus Credit +10%
Accelerated Depreciation (MACRS) 5-year write-off
Total Potential Benefit Up to 40%+

Final Thoughts for Commercial Solar Investors

Installing solar on rental properties can be a powerful strategy to reduce utility expenses, increase property value, and create new revenue streams. With the current tax landscape, property owners who act now can benefit from up to 40% in federal tax credits—and even more through depreciation and utility savings.

Want help getting started? As a Commercial Solar Company and Licensed Solar Contractor, Emerald Sun Energy helps property owners throughout Florida and New York design, install, and file for the commercial solar tax credits they deserve.


References:

  1. https://www.energy.gov/eere/solar/homeowners-guide-federal-tax-credit-solar-photovoltaics
  2. https://www.irs.gov/forms-pubs/about-form-3468
  3. https://www.seia.org/
  4. https://www.apprenticeship.gov/inflation-reduction-act-apprenticeship-resources
  5. https://www.dsireusa.org/
Domestic Content Bonus For Commercial Solar Projects

Domestic Content Bonus Makes Commercial Solar Even More Affordable

The Domestic Content Bonus in the Inflation Reduction Act: A Boost for Commercial Solar Projects

Introduction

The Inflation Reduction Act (IRA), passed in 2022, has had significant ramifications for the renewable energy industry, particularly commercial solar projects. One of the key components of the IRA that directly impacts the commercial solar sector is the Domestic Content Bonus—an additional financial incentive for commercial solar installations that utilize domestically manufactured components. This provision aims to bolster U.S. manufacturing, create jobs, and promote the use of American-made products in renewable energy projects. For businesses and commercial solar companies, this bonus provides an opportunity to maximize returns on solar investments while supporting the growth of the domestic supply chain.

In this article, we explore the details of the Domestic Content Bonus outlined in the IRA, its eligibility requirements, and how it impacts commercial solar energy projects.

The Basics of the Domestic Content Bonus for Commercial Solar

Under the IRA, the federal Investment Tax Credit (ITC) and Production Tax Credit (PTC) are major financial incentives available to renewable energy projects, including commercial solar installations. The Domestic Content Bonus provides an additional percentage point boost to these credits if the project meets specific requirements for using U.S.-produced materials.

Breakdown of the Tax Credits

The ITC is a federal tax credit available for the installation of solar energy systems, allowing taxpayers to deduct a percentage of the total system cost from their federal taxes. For commercial solar projects, the base ITC is 30%, which can be increased with specific add-ons such as the Domestic Content Bonus. For systems placed in service after 2022, the bonus provisions are as follows:

  • Domestic Content Bonus: An additional 10% credit for projects that meet domestic content requirements, bringing the total ITC up to 40% if all criteria are met.

For projects that opt for the PTC instead of the ITC (generally for large-scale commercial solar installations), the Domestic Content Bonus increases the PTC rate by 10%.

Understanding the Domestic Content Requirements

The Domestic Content Bonus incentivizes the use of U.S.-made materials and components in the construction of commercial solar power projects. To qualify for the 10% bonus on top of the ITC, a commercial solar project must meet the following criteria:

1. Steel and Iron Products

  • 100% Requirement: All steel and iron used in the solar installation must be produced in the United States. This includes products like racking systems, support structures, and frames that make up the primary structural elements of the commercial solar energy system.
  • Exclusions: Fasteners and other small components that are not part of the main structural steel and iron do not have to meet this requirement.

2. Manufactured Products

  • 40% Requirement for Commercial Solar Projects: At least 40% of the total cost of manufactured components used in the solar project must come from products that are produced in the United States. This percentage requirement applies to commercial solar installations until 2024.
  • Increasing Requirements Over Time: After 2024, the domestic content requirement for commercial solar energy projects will increase to 45%. It will then incrementally rise to 55% by 2026.
  • Eligible Components: Examples of manufactured components include solar modules (panels), inverters, trackers, and other equipment that contribute to the commercial solar power system.

To verify that the commercial solar project meets these requirements, developers must provide documentation showing the origin and cost of all components, ensuring compliance with the "Made in the USA" guidelines set forth by the IRA.

What Qualifies as 'Domestic' Under the IRA?

The "domestic content" requirements have specific definitions to ensure clarity on what qualifies as U.S.-produced:

  • Steel and Iron: The requirement for steel and iron is straightforward; they must be entirely produced in the U.S., from the initial melting stage to the final product.
  • Manufactured Products: For manufactured components to qualify, at least 40% of the total cost must be attributable to U.S. production. This includes manufacturing activities like assembling, processing, and finishing. The cost calculation considers direct labor, materials, and overhead involved in producing the final product within the United States.

How the Domestic Content Bonus Impacts Commercial Solar Projects

For commercial solar companies and business owners, the Domestic Content Bonus can significantly improve the financial viability of a commercial solar project. Here’s how:

1. Increased Tax Credit & Reduced Payback Period

By meeting the domestic content requirements, commercial solar power projects can receive up to a 40% tax credit through the ITC, a substantial increase over the base 30%. This boost reduces the payback period, increases return on investment (ROI), and helps business owners see more immediate financial benefits from their commercial solar energy system.

2. Alignment with Corporate ESG Goals

Many corporations are setting environmental, social, and governance (ESG) goals, and opting for U.S.-made components for commercial solar installations aligns with these objectives. Supporting domestic manufacturing, reducing carbon footprints, and stimulating the local economy can be valuable for corporate branding and sustainability reporting.

3. Potential for Job Growth & Local Economic Development

The push for more domestic content encourages growth in U.S. manufacturing jobs, supply chain development, and investment in American-based commercial solar energy companies. This economic impact can be significant for local communities and can make a compelling case for commercial solar adoption.

Challenges & Considerations for Compliance

While the Domestic Content Bonus offers financial benefits, meeting the requirements can present certain challenges for commercial solar contractors:

1. Supply Chain Limitations

Sourcing U.S.-made components can be challenging due to current supply chain constraints. Not all components may be readily available in the U.S., and those that are may come at a higher cost compared to imported alternatives. Commercial solar developers will need to carefully plan procurement to ensure compliance with the domestic content requirements.

2. Cost vs. Benefit Analysis

In some cases, the cost of using U.S.-made components might outweigh the financial benefits of the additional 10% tax credit. It’s essential to conduct a detailed cost-benefit analysis to determine if aiming for the Domestic Content Bonus is financially advantageous for the commercial solar installation.

3. Documentation & Compliance

Maintaining detailed documentation and cost breakdowns is crucial for proving compliance with the domestic content requirements. This adds an administrative burden to project development and may require additional expertise in tax law and regulatory compliance.

Case Study Example: A Commercial Solar Project

Let’s consider an example of how the Domestic Content Bonus might impact a commercial solar project:

  • A business installs a commercial solar energy system with a total cost of $500,000.
  • The standard 30% ITC provides a tax credit of $150,000.
  • If the project meets the domestic content requirements, an additional 10% bonus is applied, providing an extra tax credit of $50,000, bringing the total ITC to $200,000.
  • This increase in tax credit reduces the net cost of the project and shortens the payback period, improving the overall financial return of the investment.

By leveraging the Domestic Content Bonus, the business not only maximizes its federal incentives but also supports the growth of the U.S. commercial solar manufacturing sector.

Conclusion

The Domestic Content Bonus in the Inflation Reduction Act represents a significant opportunity for commercial solar contractors, developers, and businesses to enhance the financial returns of their solar projects. By encouraging the use of U.S.-made materials, the IRA supports domestic manufacturing, job growth, and local economies while promoting the transition to renewable energy.

For commercial solar installations, understanding and leveraging the Domestic Content Bonus can lead to greater financial savings, alignment with corporate sustainability goals, and contributions to the U.S. manufacturing sector. However, it is essential to carefully evaluate the feasibility of meeting domestic content requirements, considering supply chain availability, cost implications, and compliance needs.

As the domestic content percentage requirements increase over the coming years, businesses and commercial solar companies will need to stay informed and adapt their procurement strategies to take full advantage of these enhanced incentives.


References:

  1. U.S. Department of Energy: Inflation Reduction Act Overview
  2. SEIA: Inflation Reduction Act Provisions for Solar
  3. National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL): Impact of Domestic Content Requirement
  4. Internal Revenue Service: Guidance on the Domestic Content Bonus Credit
  5. Database of State Incentives for Renewables & Efficiency (DSIRE): Texas Solar Incentives
How Does A Solar Panel Work

How Does A Solar Panel Work?—The Science Behind Solar Energy!

Understanding Solar Panel Technology for Businesses: A Comprehensive Guide

Solar panels are comprised of photovoltaic cells that transform the sun's energy into electricity. These photovoltaic cells are sandwiched between layers of semiconducting materials such as silicon, each possessing distinct electrical characteristics. When photons from the sun hit these layers, they generate an electric field. This phenomenon, known as the photoelectric effect, is responsible for generating the current required to produce electricity for businesses and commercial properties.

Commercial solar panels create a direct electric current. An inverter then converts this into alternating current (AC) that can either be supplied into the National Grid or utilized by the business or commercial solar installation to power operations.

The Science Behind Commercial Solar Energy

Solar PV panels consist of multiple photovoltaic cells made from semi-conductive materials like silicon. These cells convert sunlight into electricity, making solar energy an efficient and sustainable choice for commercial solar energy solutions.

The semiconductor in a solar PV cell absorbs sunlight, releasing electrons that are used to generate electricity. The electric field produced within the solar cells guides these electrons to the metal plates that line the cell. From there, cables carry the generated power to an inverter. Since solar panels generate direct current (DC), the inverter converts it to alternating current (AC) for commercial use.

Once converted, the AC power is distributed throughout the commercial solar power system, powering lights, appliances, and equipment. By integrating solar energy, businesses can achieve significant energy independence and reduce reliance on traditional power sources.

Materials Used in Commercial Solar Panels

The first generation of solar photovoltaic modules used crystalline silicon, a material that remains one of the most widely used in commercial solar panels today. Research on silicon continues to focus on improving efficiency and sustainability for commercial solar power systems.

Monocrystalline silicon offers superior efficiency compared to multicrystalline silicon, making it an ideal choice for businesses aiming to maximize solar energy production. Meanwhile, multicrystalline silicon is often used in lower-cost commercial solar energy systems.

Effects of Sun Exposure on Solar Panel Efficiency

A commercial solar installer understands that solar panels do not convert all sunlight into electricity. Design limitations impact how much sunlight is converted into usable energy. However, maximizing exposure to sunlight is critical for commercial solar power company installations.

Solar panels work by absorbing photons from sunlight, which vary in wavelength and intensity. The absorbed energy either generates electric current or is lost as heat. Maintaining optimal temperature and reducing recombination (when electrons and holes collide and cancel each other out) are key to ensuring the efficiency of commercial solar systems.

Installing Solar Panels for Commercial Use

Commercial solar installations begin with attaching mounting hardware, often with assistance from a licensed commercial contractor. The process involves securing solar panels to mounting structures on rooftops or in open spaces.

  1. Mounting the Solar Panels: The solar panels are fastened to the mounting structures using bolts and nuts. A commercial solar company ensures the installation is durable and long-lasting.
  2. Connecting Electrical Wires: Electrical cables are connected, typically using universal connections like MC4.
  3. Linking the Inverter: The solar panels are connected to an inverter, which converts the DC power generated by the panels into AC power.
  4. Final Connections: The inverter is connected to the building's electrical system, and the setup is completed by turning on the solar inverter.

Benefits of Commercial Solar Energy

Commercial solar energy offers numerous benefits to businesses:

  • Reduced Electricity Bills: Installing solar panels can lead to significant savings on energy costs.
  • Energy Independence: Businesses can generate their own power and reduce reliance on grid electricity.
  • Low Maintenance: Solar panels require minimal upkeep, and with proper installation by a commercial solar contractor, they can last over 30 years.
  • Environmentally Friendly: Solar energy is pollution-free and does not emit greenhouse gases.
  • Increased Property Value: Installing a commercial solar power system can boost the value of commercial properties.

Why Should Your Business Invest in Commercial Solar Energy?

One of the primary reasons businesses are turning to commercial solar energy is to reduce operating costs. Installing commercial solar panels allows businesses to generate their own energy, providing protection against rising electricity prices.

Moreover, the cost of commercial solar installation has decreased significantly over the past decade. With tax credits and incentives available, it's now more affordable for businesses to invest in solar solutions.


References:

  1. https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/commercial-solar-panels
  2. https://www.forbes.com/home-improvement/solar/benefits-of-commercial-solar-panels/
  3. https://www.cleanenergyauthority.com/solar-energy-news/commercial-solar-energy-benefits
  4. https://www.solarpowerworldonline.com/commercial-solar/
  5. https://www.nerdwallet.com/article/finance/commercial-solar-energy
Does Going Solar Benefit the Public Health and Environment

Does Going Solar Benefit the Public Health and Environment?

Solar Power in Orlando: The Environmental and Economic Benefits of Going Solar

Solar power generation is a clean, renewable source of electricity with zero emissions. While most U.S. electricity is generated by burning fossil fuels like natural gas and coal, using renewable resources like solar energy in Orlando, wind, and hydropower eliminates the release of greenhouse gases and other air pollutants.

Solar energy is a clear winner when compared to the high cost and negative environmental impact of fossil fuel extraction and use. If we could harness all the sunlight striking the Earth for only one hour, we could provide enough energy to power the world for an entire year. By investing in solar panels in Orlando, you're helping the world transition from fossil fuels to one of the most reliable and sustainable energy sources available.

How Solar Energy Helps Reduce Air Pollution in Florida

The widespread acceptance of solar energy in Florida is well known, but its precise environmental and public health benefits are sometimes overlooked. Here’s a quick rundown of how solar power in Orlando can help cut down on air pollution.

Reducing Carbon Dioxide Emissions

Carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere plays a significant role in global warming. It remains in the atmosphere for decades, reflecting heat back toward the Earth, which contributes to climate change and poses serious health risks. By switching to solar energy in Orlando, you can help reduce carbon dioxide emissions and mitigate these dangers.

Solar power generation eliminates the need for fossil fuels, helping phase out coal and oil, two of the biggest offenders in CO2 emissions.

Lower Methane Emissions

Although carbon dioxide is the primary contributor to global warming, methane is also a significant greenhouse gas. Methane has a shorter atmospheric lifespan than CO2 but is 25 times more effective at trapping heat. Methane is released during natural gas extraction and combustion.

Switching to solar energy in Orlando helps reduce methane emissions by reducing reliance on natural gas and other fossil fuels.

Reducing Air Pollution

The World Health Organization (WHO) reports that outdoor air pollution causes 4.2 million premature deaths annually. Burning fossil fuels like oil and coal contributes significantly to this problem. Solar panels in Florida generate clean energy without emitting harmful pollutants like sulfur dioxide and particulate matter.

Unlike fossil fuels, solar panels do not release carcinogenic compounds into the air, making them a healthier and cleaner energy option for Orlando residents.

Solar Power Helps Preserve the Ground and Water Resources in Florida

Reducing Ground Pollution

The extraction and burning of fossil fuels cause significant environmental damage, including ground pollution. Solar energy, on the other hand, does not contribute to oil spills or habitat destruction. While solar panels contain materials that may pose a minor risk to the ground, their long lifespan (25 years or more) minimizes this risk. Solar installation in Orlando is a safe and eco-friendly choice.

Preserving Water Resources

While hydropower is another renewable energy source, it relies on rivers and natural bodies of water, potentially harming ecosystems and limiting water availability. Solar energy in Orlando has no such impact on water resources. Solar panels do not require water for electricity generation, and rainwater is sufficient for cleaning the panels.

Reducing Transmission Losses with Solar Energy

Fossil fuel power plants are often located far from residential areas, requiring long transmission lines to deliver electricity. This results in energy loss and increased fuel consumption. Solar panels in Orlando generate electricity locally, reducing the need for long-distance transmission and minimizing energy waste.

Any surplus energy generated by your solar power system can be stored in batteries for use during outages or at night, further reducing your reliance on fossil fuels.

Why You Need a Solar Power Consultant in Orlando

The environmental and economic benefits of solar energy in Orlando make it an attractive option for homeowners and businesses. Solar panels do not emit greenhouse gases, do not pollute the air or water, and significantly reduce your carbon footprint.

To learn more about the benefits of solar power and how to get started, contact Orlando’s top solar company, Emerald Sun Energy. Our expert consultants will help you design the perfect system for your home or business. Call us today at (407) 504-0922 or fill out our online form to get started on your solar journey.


References:

  1. https://www.epa.gov/ghgemissions/sources-greenhouse-gas-emissions
  2. https://www.floridapsc.com/ConsumerAssistance/ElectricGas/SolarEnergy
  3. https://www.cleanenergyauthority.com/solar-energy-news/solar-power-benefits
  4. https://www.solarreviews.com/blog/solar-environmental-benefits
How Can Solar Panels Thrive In Winters_

How Can Solar Panels Thrive In Winters?

Being a continuous, clean, and free source of electricity that is renewable at no cost, solar power is one of the greatest investments one can think of. It not only is great in producing limitless electricity supply but one could also use it for small scale as well as large scale purposes. 

You may find most households that have manageable solar panels installed on their rooftops as they are a secure investment that is worthy enough to be with you for years to come. Since solar panels are usually considered a one-time investment, it is undoubtedly correct that they have to put up with different types of weather conditions. Be it scorching summers or chilly winters, or even snowfall - your solar panels will have to experience such circumstances come what may.

Let It Snow, Your Panels Will Work 

If you’re in Orlando and have a solar consultant, you may know how your solar panels function in snowy weather conditions. Your solar consultant might probably have educated you about the pros and cons of heavy snowfall on the solar panel sheets - whether or not they remain capable of absorbing sunlight to generate electricity. Although one may think that solar panels generally work efficiently during the summertime, in reality, solar photovoltaic panels possess the potential to absorb heat during all four seasons. Even if it is snowing, the solar panels installed at your house’s rooftop would effectively run to generate optimum electricity supply.

Do Solar Panels Work In The Snow? 

Yes! Even though the temperature goes low, the solar panels will continue to convert the available amount of sunlight into consumable power. However, it may be obvious that you will experience a lower supply output than you get in the summertime because of the fact that heavy snowfall and winds can create a sheet of snow on the solar panel sheets. Such thick frost does not allow the solar panels to absorb as much sunlight as they are capable of, and therefore, you get a lower power supply. 

How can I keep my Solar panels safe during winters? 

Safeguarding your solar panels from extreme freezing weather conditions is significant when you need the complete system to keep going for some more years, so it would be essential to take great care of it. In order to keep them safe, make sure to follow this guide: 

  1. First, make sure that the tilt angle of solar panels is against the snow angle so much of the snow does not accumulate on the panel surface.

  2. Make an effort to offload your power supply, and promote optimum usage of electricity during the wintertime. It also includes limiting the ghost load which generally happens due to plug-ins, for instance, you leave the television turned on without anyone watching it.

  3. Switch to lighter, power-efficient light bulbs and replace the high-consuming lighting systems to make sure you consume limited or required power.

  4. Keep an eye on the battery performance of your solar power generator and make sure to not let its temperature fall drastically.

  5. Use a digital thermostat to maintain the average heating temperature of the home for better insulation.

Additionally, follow these points by heart to keep your solar power panels in workable conditions for a longer period:

    • Use a roof rake - Roof rakes are pretty efficient in clearing off stuff from rooftops, especially if they are positioned on a tilt angle. You can get a longer roof rake to clear the thick sheet of snow, or leave off your rooftop and stimulate them to work properly. It is always a good idea to manually shed the settled snow from the rooftop to avoid damage caused by ice dams.

    • Remove the snow every 2-3 days - It is suggested to put a lot of effort into the regular cleaning routine of your rooftops to make sure that ice dams do not prevent solar panels from functioning efficiently. Frequently removing the snow from the roofs is surprisingly easy as it is fresh snow and might not have settled, so it would be quite simple to rake it.

    • Blow warm air at your solar panels - Doing so will allow the stuck snow particles to come off and one can conveniently clean the solar panel surface. Such services are generally rendered by companies that offer solar consulting in Orlando. You can enlist experts to effectively blow warm air at your solar panel surfaces, even get them cleaned consistently.

    • Spray your solar panel with a hose - A water hose can surely be used to remove the dust, light snow, leaves, and other debris off your solar panels. The high-pressured product is beneficial especially when you’re washing the solar panels after a fresh snowfall. The pressure of the hose discharges the water with immense pressure, so it is important you carefully use it to spray your solar panels.

    • Use Solar Consulting for keeping them safer - Solar consulting in Orlando allows you to get insights about how to keep your solar panels in working condition for years, or how to operate them in heavy snowfalls, etc. Expert guidance is beneficial to get the guaranteed repair, replacement, and maintenance services and claim the in-warranty benefits from the product company. 

Takeaway…

Solar consulting made easy- thanks to Emerald Sun Energy, your one-stop solution to solar power panels. We provide guaranteed solar power panel services to our customers who aspire to switch to renewable sources of energy and want to contribute to Mother Earth. Our budget-friendly and convenient on-site service requests make us one of the best platforms to provide assistance in the solar journey. Contact our experts today and book an on-site visit so we can evaluate the required solar panel space your premise needs. Or request a callback from our website!

RESIDENTIAL-SOLAR-POWER-INSTALLATION

Residential Solar Power Installation Guidelines

A considerable amount of people are entirely dependent upon the traditional method of producing energy. Knowing that the current form of energy production isn't going to last long and is not good for the environment, the world needs a better solution.

Our need for energy is increasing at a breakneck pace, and therefore, we have to shift to a more renewable source of energy. What can be better than solar power!

Because more and more people realize the need for a renewable energy source without increasing their energy bills, the number of solar panel installations has increased by many folds. Currently, there are millions of homes in the U.S where solar panels are powering that, which is expected to increase in the future. 

But before shifting to a solar power system, you need to consider some factors, and therefore, we have outlined the same that you must consider before solar power installation. 

Make sure your home is a good candidate for a solar power system.

Not all homes are good candidates for the solar power system, and the only part of the house that decides this is the roof. It is obvious that solar panels produce energy from the sunlight, and therefore, they need to be installed on the roof. But is your roof perfect for solar power?

Adequate sunlight is the key when it comes to roofs being eligible for solar energy Orlando. If buildings or trees heavily shade your roof, then there is no way the solar panels will get enough sunlight to produce energy. 

But even if your roof is inundated with sunlight without any shading, the inadequate space on your roof can make solar panel installation difficult. Roofs with a slope between 15 to 40 degrees and south-facing are considered ideal for solar panel installation. 

What kind of climate do you have?

The solar panels need sunlight to function properly, but this doesn't mean you need to live in sunny California or Arizona to become eligible for solar panel installation. Although, you have to consider the climate before you start using solar energy in Orlando. 

On sunny days during spring or summer, the solar panels will produce more energy, but this doesn't mean that the solar panels will go on shut down mode during winter's shortest days or a rainstorm. Even during this period, solar panels can produce some electricity.

What is the age of your home?

The age of your home or the age of your roof also plays a vital role in whether your current structure is eligible for solar panel installation or not. It is always a better idea to look at the age and condition of your roof before installing solar panels rather than be cribbing about the function of solar panels after installation. 

A roof needs to be less than ten years old for solar panel installation. And if your roof is made from long-lasting material like slate or tile, they must have ten years of their life left. But this doesn't mean you can install solar panels on a roof that is completely worn out. The roof's condition can make or break your dream of using solar power. 

Suppose you are not sure whether your roof is eligible for solar power installation. In that case, you should go for the option of working with a solar energy consultant in Orlando as they can analyze your roof and other factors to make sure you make the most of solar panel installation. 

How much power do you use monthly?

Another thing that you must consider before solar power installation is your monthly energy needs. If your monthly power needs are way too high than the standard rate, then you shouldn't be entirely dependent upon solar energy to fulfill your power requirements. 

You must understand that if the solar panels are exposed to direct sunlight for an hour, then they can produce around 300 watts of electricity, and when the solar panels are exposed to direct sunlight for 10 hours, then it will produce around 3k.

You should never expect solar panels to fulfill your entire power requirement, especially if you have high power usage every month. Still, you can at least make some parts of your house sustain renewable sources of energy. 

This way, you can bring down the monthly energy bill as you don't have to pay for the sunlight, and solar power is a one-time installation process that you have to pay only at the time of installation. 

Takeaway

With new gadgets and appliances entering the market at a breakneck pace, there is no surprise why the energy bills of every house are increasing. Cutting down on your energy needs might sound ludicrous to many people. So, the best solution is to shift to a sustainable energy source in the form of solar power. All you have to do is get in touch with a reliable solar energy consultant in Orlando, like Emerald Sun energy, and embrace the long list of benefits offered by the solar power system. 

By switching to a solar power system, you thrive on zero energy production cost, easy installation, no negative impact on the environment, and even economic savings. So, get in touch with us for the best solar power energy services and witness the change without any second thoughts.

Aftercare and maintenance tips for solar panels (1)

What are the aftercare and maintenance tips for solar panels?

With electricity bills becoming a money-guzzler and everyone becoming more concerned about the depletion of natural resources, the flocking of homeowners to solar panels is no surprise. 

There is no other better source of renewable energy than solar panels. Since solar energy is abundant, there is no need to worry about how much solar energy you use. This might be the reason why the solar panel market has witnessed a stagnant growth of almost 4.8% in the year 2020.

When it comes to installing solar panels, for most people, the maintenance and aftercare of solar panels is still an alien concept. Still, unlike the boiler, you should know that solar panels can work efficiently without yearly service. However, this doesn’t mean that some maintenance tips for solar panels won’t come in handy for homeowners. 

Here, we have outlined some easy to adapt maintenance tips for making the most of the solar panels installed on your rooftop. 

Why is it important?

It doesn’t matter whether you just want low electricity bills or don’t want the environment to become noxious because of greenhouse gasses; in all cases, solar panels are an impeccable solution for accommodating your power consumption needs with zero negative aspects. 

The annual growth in the residential electricity price reached 1.4% in the US, and according to the experts, this number will keep increasing in the future. To manage this breakneck pace of increase in the electricity bill, you need solar power consultants and proper solar power installation. 

Besides this, solar power has become a necessity due to the harmful effect of greenhouse gasses being produced due to non-renewable sources of energy. This means by choosing solar power through solar power consultants, you will be contributing towards a greener planet. 

Solar power also offers tax benefits and support from the government since even the government knows that solar power will be the future of power consumption. They need to motivate people to switch to solar power. 

5 Maintenance tips for solar panels to increase their life

  • Cleaning and caring for your solar panels

Solar panels are not invincible to dust and dirt as they are constantly exposed to the open environment. A thick layer of dust can block the solar panels, and it can reduce the ability of the solar panels to power up your house. 

You just need soapy wipes and water to keep the solar panel clean, and in some cases, even the rain does the same job. But instead of waiting for the black clouds, you should clean the solar panels at least once every six months, especially if you live in an area where dust and debris are ubiquitous. 

  • Keep a check on energy usage

Keeping an eye on energy usage is also an essential part of solar panel maintenance as it allows you to know the effectiveness of solar panels. But this doesn’t mean that you need a special tool kit for measuring energy usage as a solar power consultant offers a data monitoring solution and solar panel installation. 

The monitoring solution that you will get along with the solar panel installation offers accurate output data on a specific website or on a specially designed app that can be used on smartphones. This is why choosing the right solar power consultant is also necessary. 

  • Ensure ample sunlight is available in your area

The location where the solar panels will be installed will matter a lot. If you have trees around your house, they can block the sunlight, and thus, your solar panels can become less effective. Moreover, any construction on the roof that might block the sunlight can affect the performance of the solar panels. 

Even after the installation, you must check whether the solar panels are getting ample sunlight or not. For example, you can get rid of the new branches from a nearby tree that might be blocking the sunlight, or you can avoid any construction on the rooftop that might block the sunlight. 

  • Look at the components of solar panels periodically

PV modules, inverters, batteries, and mounting structures are the most common and essential solar panel components. You don’t need to be an expert to check this component periodically. Just a little bit of research on the internet can help you in determining whether all these components are in the right shape and size or not. 

When you call solar power company Orlando, you must take a picture of the complete solar power system. Upon the periodic check, you can know whether something is wrong by just comparing the picture with the current state of the solar power system. 

  • Time-to-time inspection

Since solar panels aren’t installed inside the house in a safe environment, they need a time-to-time inspection. Everything must be checked during these periodic inspections, from dust and debris to damages. Otherwise, you will end up cribbing about the solar panels not being that effective. 

You can check the orientation of the solar panels, their exposure to sunlight, color change in any of the parts, the output of the solar panels, and much more. Just make sure that you check all the aspects of a properly working solar panel during the inspection. 

Solar panels have become a necessity in the current era. Along with the increasing electricity bills, the traditional method of electricity production is taking a toll on the planet. Calling a solar power company Orlando like Emerald Sun Energy and installing solar panels can turn out to be the best decision. 

But if you want to keep the solar panel up and running, you must use the tips mentioned above and enjoy the renewable source of energy for a longer duration of time. 

Solar Panel Installation

Solar Panel Installation: What to Expect

Even as the 17-year price drop of solar panels came to an end in 2021, it's still time to jump on these energy savers before federal tax incentives fall away forever.

All across the country, Americans are turning to rooftop or yard solar panel installation to reduce their electric bills. In some cases, in sunshine states where net metering is enforced, some homeowners are coming away with hefty credits.

Furthermore, solar technology has improved in efficiency and cost over the years. The panels are thinner, lighter, and generate more energy.

So, now that you've decided on a solar panel home installation, you're asking: What can I expect to happen next?

That depends on several factors. With none more important than the solar panel installation companies you're considering and the shape of your roof. In the following article, we'll examine how to install solar panels and what you can expect next.

Buy, Don't Lease

A solar panel installation is likely to increase the value of your home by about 3.5%. The U.S. Department of Energy also found that solar panels added about $15,000 to the value of your home.  But these figures on based on owning the system outright.

If you lease the panels, you may reap some short-term financial gain, but you'll likely have to make accommodations with the solar contractor for the 20- to 30-year term of the lease.

This can include arranging for repairs and removal due to roof issues and ensuring that a technician is available to check that the system is working properly.

In most cases, the solar provider has no problem letting a potential buyer take over your lease. They'll just need to meet the minimum credit requirements. However, anyone buying your home might balk at getting into a contract that could stretch longer than the life of your roof.

Credits Are Important

If it is at all possible, consider finding the estimated $40,000 either in cash or through a home improvement loan to buy the system outright. If you play your cards right, you'll likely only pay $12,000 out of pocket for the installation after tax incentives.

Worst of all, with a lease, you won't enjoy the lowest price of energy available from the panels, and the term of the lease could change, leading to higher costs later on.

Check Your Roof Before Solar Panel Installation

When eyeballing your roof before installing solar panels, try to calculate how much life your roof has left in it. As a rule of thumb, if you replaced your roof within the last 10 years or have 10 years or more of life left in it, go ahead with the solar installation without hesitation.

If you don't know or can't tell how much life is left in your shingles and roof, then consult either a roofer or your prospective solar installer.

This is a serious consideration since a roof replacement can cost close to $10,000 on average.

Then take a look at the shape, slopes, and direction your roof faces. You'll need about 200 square feet for a suitable solar panel system. Also, you'll want to have a moderate pitch so that the panels collect the maximum amount of sun. Ideally, you'd like your home to face south or west to maximize your exposure to the sun.

Lastly, you need to make certain that your roof can handle the additional weight. Again, a certified panel installer can help you determine the proper load-bearing requirements.

What Are Your Power Requirements?

After you've examined the limitations of your roof, if there are any, you should estimate your system requirements.

To do this, you should identify your annual energy usage by looking at your utility bill. Then calculate how many hours of sunlight you can expect where you live. When you have these numbers, compare them to the total output of the system you are looking to purchase.

How Do You Connect to the Grid?

The power that your new photovoltaic cells produce is direct current, or DC power. To turn that power into usable energy for your home, you'll need to convert that power into alternating current or AC.

This conversion used to take place with a standard inverter box, but now most panels come with individual inverters. In many cases, this power is then sent through a battery to store some of the power and then into a meter and back into the power grid.

Expect to have some equipment installed near your meter and fuse box that power can move from the panels to your home and onto the grid.

Get the Correct Approvals

Before you set up your appointment with your panel installer, make sure you are aware of any local ordinances. For example, many subdivisions and condominiums have rules about if and when solar panels can be installed and how many.

A good rule of thumb is that if you are paying HOA fees, you need to check with the association about any solar panel ordinances.

Insist on a Final Inspection

Before the solar panel installer walks off the grounds and on to the next job, ask them for a complete tour of the system and allow them to help you inspect the panels on top of your roof.

Even if you are unfamiliar with the equipment, you'll be able to inspect the wiring and your roof. If you have any concerns, make sure you raise them when the contractor is on the job site.

Solar Panel Maintenance

Now that the panels are up, make sure you know how to maintain them properly. This will help the panels retain their value and help you get the most out of their energy-producing capability.

In general, you should clean your panels twice a year. To do this, spray them down with clean water and give them a gentle brushing with a light solution of soap and water. When you feel you've removed any dirt and build-up, rinse them off with more clean water.

Watch the Meter Spin Backward

Now that your solar panel installation is finished, you can enjoy the power of the sun and watch that credit from the power company grow.

In many parts of the country, you can save anywhere from $400 to $3,500 yearly, depending on the number of sunny days you receive and the price of your current energy bills.

Are you ready to go solar? Contact us today to talk to start your estimate.

Solar Panel Array 01

Going Solar in 2021: A Homeowner’s Guide to the Benefits of Solar Power

The planet is warming up and we are all responsible for doing our bit towards reducing the damaging effects of climate change. While governments and big businesses all have their part to play in minimizing the climate crisis, changing the tide starts at home for many of us.

One of the best ways that you can help the environment is by looking at the way that you consume electricity. Converting your home to use solar power is one step that everyone can take to reduce their carbon footprint.

But, what are the benefits of solar power?

In this article, we’ll discuss the advantages of solar power and why you should have solar panels fitted to your home.

You’ll Cut Your Energy Bills

One of the best solar power benefits besides environmental concerns is that you can generate your own electricity for free.

If you live in an area that gets plenty of all-year-round sunlight, you’ll be well equipped to fight climate change and to save yourself money.

All of this means that you will get free energy from an abundant source; the sun.

If you’re not in an area that gives you lots of sunlight, there are ways of storing the power that you get on the brighter days so that you can power your home when it’s not so sunny.

You will of course have to get solar panels in the first place, however, there may be grants and financing deals that you may be eligible for to help you manage the costs.

Get in touch with the best solar power company and find out about the different financing options.

Solar Panels Add Value to Your Home

If you are planning on selling your home anytime soon, you will be able to add value to your property by adding solar panels.

Solar panels can be quite an expense to have fitted in the first place, however, there are innumerable long term financial benefits.

If your home is already set up to run from solar power, this will be very appealing to many homebuyers who will happily pay the extra for the property so that they don’t have to worry about their energy bills in the future.

You’ll Do Your Bit to Reduce Air Pollution

It’s no secret that burning fossil fuels produces a lot of air pollution. If you’re getting your power from the grid, then there is a strong chance that you’ll be directly benefiting from the burning of fossil fuels.

Because solar panels produce no air pollution whatsoever, you’ll be doing your bit to reduce the amount of pollution caused by big energy companies that are reliant on fossil fuels.

You’ll Get Energy Independence

If you are not connected to the grid, then you won’t have to worry about paying another cent on your electricity bill again.

In addition to saving money on your home’s electricity bills, one of the other advantages that come from not being connected to the grid is that if there is a national or local power cut, your lights will remain on.

Because you create your own power, you’ll be free from the grid and you can keep on living your life without interruption.

Your Home’s Carbon Footprint Will Improve

Did you know that through its energy consumption, the average home produces a staggering fifty tonnes of C02 waste each year?

One of the major benefits of having solar panels fitted to your property is that it will reduce your carbon footprint.

By switching to a carbon-neutral source of power, you’ll be making sure that the fifty tonnes of C02 won’t be let out into the atmosphere.

The more homes that reduce their carbon footprint in this way and become self-sufficient and carbon neutral, the better.

You’ll Help Conserve Water

Did you know that fresh drinking water is in scarce supply? Many countries are struggling to get fresh water, and yet every day thousands of liters are used in energy production.

Both nuclear and fossil fuel power stations rely on water to help in the cooling process, while the much cleaner hydro-energy is reliant on water too.

Solar panels require no water whatsoever and are therefore helpful in conserving water.

Solar Panels are Low Maintenance

Once you’ve got solar panels fitted onto your roof, there is not really very much that you will ever need to do with them to maintain them.

Get your solar panels fitted by a professional solar panel company and you’ll not need to worry about anything going wrong with them.

As there are no moving parts, there is no need to have your solar panels checked over by an engineer. They’ll just keep on catching the sun and producing power.

Solar Panels are a Great Long-Term Investment

Although there is an initial outlay associated with having solar panels fitted, they are in fact a very astute long-term investment.

Stop and consider how much you spend on your energy bills each year. Now think about how much money you’d save over your lifetime if you don’t even need to pay that.

When you have solar panels fitted, you’ll constantly save money on your electricity bills. You will be surprised at how quickly the savings will rack up and before you know it. your solar panels will have paid for themselves several times over.

Reap the Benefits of Solar Power

If you like what you have read in this article, and would like to reap the benefits of solar power while doing your bit to change the tide on the climate crisis, then take action now by getting solar panels.

Get in touch today to find out how Emerald Sun Energy can help you.

Secret Guide to Buying Solar

The Secret Guide To Buying Solar – Revised 2020

The Secret Guide To Buying Solar

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Solar Buyers Guide –

Discover Everything You Need To Buy Solar Panels – Including How To Spot Dishonest Solar Contractors

I think you will agree that spotting sales tricks & gimmicks can be difficult when buying solar.

It won’t be if you follow the advice in this article.

Discover secrets to use against dishonest contractors.

Solar Energy is sweeping the nation. Over the last couple of years, the home solar energy market in the United States has exceeded growth predictions. According to Ostrin, In “Report: U.S. Solar Market Set Record in 2016” published in Optics and Photonics News, solar saw more than 370,000 individual installations, which signaled a doubling of the capacity installed in 2015. The report also notes that over 1,000,000 US homes are being powered by solar and that the surge in solar power installation is just beginning.
This uptick is no accident, and there are powerful reasons behind it. In terms of financial feasibility, solar power is more attainable, due in part to governmental support in the form of tax breaks. There are many other solar incentives depending on your local state, Desire USA is a database that lists all the local incentives. The Federal Tax Credit is available until the end of 2019, the U.S. federal government is offering a federal tax credit up to 30% of the cost of the system. So, if all conditions are met, for a system costing $30,000, the government might rebate you up to $9,000 in a tax credit, thereby reducing your net cost to $21,000. That tax advantage,
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combined with falling prices of solar panels, has made solar, in some cases, more affordable than paying the power company. According to an article published by Consumer Reports in June of 2016 “now is the best time ever to buy solar” and because prices have stabilized, “there is no need to keep waiting for price reductions”. The price of Solar Panels has dropped by 70% since 2009. This article by Bloomberg Shows how solar is now cheaper than wind and ½ the price of coal.
Additional benefits push the value even further into the homeowner’s direction. According to Ebeling for Forbes Magazine, once you place solar panels on your home, 97% of the investment is secured in the subsequent appreciation of your home’s value. Furthermore, the article states that as of 2014, the average home fitted with solar is improved by over $20,000. Normally, the amount that your home appreciates is based on the size of the system installed, and personally, I have seen appreciation as high as $65,000. The best part about solar panels is that they are property-tax exempt which means you get the added value without added tax. And there is no sales tax on solar panel installations. Clearly, the financial benefits for solar are significant, but they increase when one considers the ancillary advantages. For example, securing fixed energy costs protect home and business owners against rising energy costs. In addition, flexible financing options allow you to use the money you save on your power bill to fund the purchase of your solar panel system. In most cases, there is no money down and no out-of-pocket expenses. Considering the overwhelming benefits it should be easy to purchase solar, right? Not so easy. What complicates purchasing solar is the tense relationship between technology, quality, and the market. Making a mistake in any of these areas can cost the homeowner a significant amount of money in the long run. Yet the good news is even if you did make a mistake in one of these areas, you will still fare better than continuing to pay the power companies escalating rates. No matter what country you are in many of the solar benefits apply. Here is a Solar Buyer’s guide from London by Steve N from Money Saving Expert.

“In this guide, you will discover the common pitfalls that exist in purchasing a solar panel system and how to protect yourself and purchase the best solar panel system in the process. We will cover all aspects necessary to purchase a solar panel system that will serve your needs at a reasonable cost.”

How Solar Works

Solar Pace Financing
Understanding how solar power works is the first step in your journey to purchasing a solar panel system for your home or business. Solar energy works by using the photovoltaic process which entails using the sun’s energy to produce electricity. When the sun hits the solar panel, it separates the protons from the electrons which are then sent to an inverter. The inverter converts the DC electricity into AC electricity (i.e., direct current into alternating current) which is what homes on the power grid operates on. Solar panels create direct current electricity, and the inverter converts the power to the form we use. Once the power is converted, it can power your home, and any excess energy it produces will be sold back to the power company to be used by homeowner later when there is no sun to produce electricity. For more information on the history and basics of solar here is a great article from Florida Solar Energy Center. Equipment needed for your solar panel system are photovoltaic solar panels, better known as “PV solar panels”, an inverter to convert the energy from DC to AC electricity, a racking system to mount the solar panels, and wiring to connect them all together. With only a few pieces of equipment needed, it’s a wonder how different
solar panel systems can be. For a little history and more in-depth information on this process, you can check out this article by NASA.

Different Types of Solar Panel System Designs

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  There are three main types of solar panel designs: string inverter, micro inverter, and string inverter with power optimizer. Understanding the underlying differences is critical to determining the solar panel system the best fits your needs. By understanding these differences, you can quickly see if contractors have your best interest or theirs at heart. System design can seriously impact the performance of the solar panels, so two systems of the same size may have very different production levels which ultimately affects your bottom line. For example, if you are purchasing a 10KW system, depending on the design, your production can range from 13,200 kWh to 18,120 kWh. That is a difference of 4,920 kWh or $650 in lost savings, and that is just in the first year. That $650 lost saving will be compounded annually at about 4% (your power company’s annual rate increase) which will equate to a difference of over $27,000 in estimated savings. In many states, it will be even higher depending on the electric company’s kWh rate. Let’s look at which system works best and which system contractors most often recommend.

String Inverters

String inverters represent the most recommended solar panel system designed by solar contractors. It also features the most inefficient and cheapest design. I don’t want this to be a scathing review of solar contractors or string inverters. Even with this cheaper, less efficient design, you will save money in the long run as compared to what you would pay the power company. Most solar contractors are simply taking the path of least resistance by selling you a system based on price. The problem is this system may only perform up to 60% of its peak performance, and there are reasons for this. String inverters tie all of the panels together into one array that is only as strong as its weakest panel. Think of it as the old strings of Christmas tree lights–when one light goes out, they all go out. This poses great challenges to solar power production when there is any shade involved. Whenever one panel is affected by shade in string inverter design, they are all affected by it. For example, in Florida, even though it is known as the “Sunshine State”, it has a rainy season which impacts the effectiveness of your solar panel system. There tends to be cloud coverage that creates shade problems, rendering this system ineffective in Florida.  Solar panel systems Orlando should be designed with cloud shadding factored in. Another limit to string inverter design is that all the PV solar panels need to face in the same direction and angle to maximize the system’s efficiency, thus limiting the size of the system you can develop. Usually, you can’t build a large enough system to eliminate the electric bill, whereas other system designs are able to utilize multiple directions and angles to build your solar panel system. The main benefit of the string inverter is that if the inverter fails, the system stops, and you know what the problem is. Site Tech Connect offers a solid review of the different inverter types.

Advanced Inverter Solutions

There are two advanced Solar Inverter solutions available on the Market.  Micro Inverters and String Inverters with power optimizers.  There are two brands that are dominating this space at this time and they are Enphase for Micro Inverters and Solar Edge for Power optimizers

Micro Inverters

The micro inverter system is a strong step-up from the standard string inverter system and performs at 85% efficiency at peak performance. Micro inverters utilize an individual inverter for each panel which is then routed into your main power box. At the trunk connection of each power box, there is a 2% drop in efficiency. Advancements in technology has catapulted Enphase Microinverters into the predominant inverter of trusted solar contractors.  Specifically there new Enphase Q7 family models which carries a 25 yr warranty and the most efficient power conversion which equates to giving you tremendous long term results According to an article published in Solar Review, most solar contractors only offer system-wide monitoring, even though the main benefit of micro-inverters is to monitor each panel individually.  Most companies will offer panel by panel monitoring if you request it.  Many are now even including it but always best to ask to make sure that you are getting it because that is one of the main reasons why this system is becoming more preferred.  If you are able to see panel by panel monitoring then you will be able to see if one or two panels are out.  Without it you may not be able to recognize the minimal drop of 3% in your production.  You would have to wait until there were like 5 solar panels out so you would have a drop of like 15% in production before you would notice it and over time you could be losing a fair amount of production.  So make sure panel by panel monitoring is available. Although all PV Solar Energy Systems are safe, Micro-inverters have an edge as being the safest.  They offer rapid shutdown with no large transformers which increases its overall safety.  For more safety information you can check out this article from Solar Power World Online.

SolarEdge String Inverter with Power Optimizers

SolarEdge-Power-Optimizers
  The SolarEdge Power Optimizer system gives you the best advantages of string inverters and micro inverters while minimizing the previously mentioned disadvantages, giving the SolarEdge Power Optimizer an efficiency capacity of over 85%.  This is what makes a power optimizer system a premium inverter solution. Power Optimizers are DC-powered which means there is no need to worry about a capacitor going bad as they are warrantied for 25 years. Even though the SolarEdge string inverters are only warrantied for 12 years, you can extend that to 25 years with a SolarEdge extended warranty. The Power Optimizers keep the voltage fixed at their maximum levels which are important in an environment like Florida because of the cloud coverage. The equation that produces the energy for your home uses is Volts X Amps = Watts, which means the higher the voltage is fixed, the more kWh your system will produce, or the more money your system will save you on your power bill. Power Optimizers perform at “maximum power point tracking” (MPPT) at the module level which impacts the efficiency in a positive way as it relates to Volts x Amps = Watts. Similar to micro inverters, power optimizers are fixed to each individual panel, thereby allowing for panel level monitoring. However, they do not convert DC to AC electricity on the spot like micro inverters rather, they condition the DC electricity and send it to the main inverter. Power optimizers also use a string inverter but add considerable efficiency and usability over a standard string inverter. The biggest advantage is still the (MPPT) function that improves module performance both at the module level and system level. Additionally, it can be utilized on multiple roofs at multiple angles which are what 80% – 90% of homes require satisfying their consumption needs. Lastly, it also stabilizes the system’s energy levels in response to shade and cloud conditions. “SolarEdge Power Optimizers give you a premium inverter solution from a strong and reliable company like Solar Edge. In addition, they will maximize the efficiency and production of your string inverter. As noted earlier, the main inverter that fails will cause your system to stop working, but you can easily detect the problem and have it fixed and running in no time.

Monocrystalline Panels vs Polycrystalline Panels

There are two main types of solar panels that a contractor will choose to use on your home or business: monocrystalline and polycrystalline. But there are significant differences between monocrystalline and polycrystalline panels of which every consumer must be aware. The biggest difference between the two is that monocrystalline panels convert 22% of usable rays into energy, whereas polycrystalline panels only convert 14-16% of usable rays into energy. In addition, polycrystalline panels utilize much more space to convert the sun’s light into DC electricity thus eating up more surface space to meet your consumption needs. Furthermore, they also have nearly double the degradation rate than do monocrystalline panels. For example, polycrystalline panels degrade at .64% a year vs. monocrystalline panels at .36% a year. Monocrystalline panels will last much longer than their counterpart.
Monocrystalline silicon (mono-Si)   0.36
Polycrystalline silicon (poly-Si)   0.64
Granted, monocrystalline panels are more expensive at the time of purchase, but when you factor in their performance advantage and durability, they are a much cheaper option in the long run. Also, if aesthetics matter and they do for me, then monocrystalline win again. Many brands offer a very sleek Black on Black mono panel vs a rather unpleasing blue checkered poly panel. Overall, I highly recommend monocrystalline panels.
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  The challenge for consumers is that most solar manufacturers make both mono- and polycrystalline panels, so you cannot simply distinguish between the two by brand name or outside appearance. Choosing the less efficient and expensive polycrystalline panels is another way solar installers will cut costs to win a job, but they will end up building a system that takes up more space, performs less efficiently, and costs more in the long run for the consumer.

Inverter Panel Matchup

When comparing quotes from solar contractors, one of the trickiest decisions to make is panel match-up. After your consumption analysis is calculated, you determine that you require a 10KW system which requires a 10,000-watt inverter to prevent system clipping. To save money on their end and to increase their bottom line, many solar contractors will install a 10,000-watt system with a 7,000-watt inverter because the inverter can handle 35% more electricity. However, this strategy reduces the life of the inverter and creates DC system loss, but most importantly, it takes away from your long-term savings. It also adds additional long-term maintenance costs and voids most extended warranties. Unfortunately, this practice usually goes unnoticed. Do not be fooled by false appearances of savings. Very often the informed and honest contractor will bid slightly higher, but you choose the cheaper contractor that peddled a faulty system that will shorten the life of your inverter and add larger maintenance costs to your system. Luckily, you have read this and will know how to spot the typical industry tricks.
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Product Warranties

There are many competitive brands when it comes to solar. The industry standard warranty for solar panels is a 10-year manufacturer warranty and a 25-year performance guarantee. Most brands will offer an 80% performance guarantee for 25 years. The manufacturer warranty protects against any product defects that may occur during the warranty period, while the performance guarantee protects against a panel degrading faster than the manufacturer anticipates. As mentioned earlier, monocrystalline panels will degrade by .36% a year. So if your panel degrades faster than the performance guarantee then the manufacturer would replace that panel. The 80% performance guarantee over 25 years thus means your panel can degrade up to .80% per year and be covered under the performance guarantee.

Solar Panel Brands

There are countless solar panel brands and the purpose of this section is to give you an overview of the premium solar panel brands.  They can be broken down into two categories.  Name brand premium solar panels and none brand name premium solar panels.

Name Brand Premium Solar Panels

This would include brand names like LG, Panasonic and SunPower.  The biggest advantage of this group is they are well known brands and they carry a 25 yr manufacture warranty. Upon first glance it would be a no brainer to include one of these brand in your solar project.  However, most contractors do not offer them unless you request them.  Mainly because of pricing.  To include one of these brands you are looking at increasing the cost of your system north of $3,000.  So the question ends up being are they worth the price differential.  Most dealers believe that they aren’t.  Solar panels are one of the most durable products made on the market.  There are no moving parts which means there is nothing inside that should fail.  None Brand Name Premium Panels offer 25 performance guarantees which isn’t technically as good as a manufacture warranty but plenty good for your protection and you can save over $3,000.  When customers are shopping and looking at price most dealers what to try to give you the best system that they can for the best bang for your buck because they know you will look at more than one option.

Name Brand Scam

Here are the two ways that dishonest contractors will use name brands to deceive their customers.  First not all solar panels that are made by manufacture are of the same quality or even qualify as premium.  So they will include a lower quality panel or an older model that is not up to par with the current advancements of the newer models.  So not all name brands are the same.  Make sure you get the exact make and model of panel with available spec sheet to compare.  An even worse example is the equipment swap.  This is used by truly the most deceptive contractors on the market.  They will tell you are getting LG panels but then install a no name cheap panel.  They use the assumption that you are never going to go on the roof and inspect the actual panel that was installed.   Try to take a look at the panels before they get on your roof and make sure they are the ones that you are paying for.  

Premium Solar Brands – Less Known

Most solar contractors will chose a solar panel for your project from this group of panels.  They are high quality, high efficiency and affordably priced.  According to Clean Energy Review there are many quality brands that don’t have the name recognition but the performance and price to make them worth it.  They review the top 10 Solar Panels on the market. There are a few brands that stand out above the rest such as Q-cell solar panels which come with a 12-year manufacturer warranty and an 85% performance guarantee for 25 years. They are also competitively priced which makes them a triple threat. However, the solar panels your contractor offers will determine if Q-Cell panels are the most cost effective for your project. For example, your contractor may have a distribution deal with Heliene solar panels or axitec solar panels which means they may be able to pass along their volume discount to you. In that case, using the contractor’s preferred brand is fine, as long as that brand offer monocrystalline at with at least a 10-year warranty with an 80% 25-year performance guarantee. Solar panels that are made by a quality manufacturer will last for many years after the warranty expires. Solar Panels are very durable, here is more information on The Real Life Span of Solar Panels. When deciding on a contractor, pay attention to the contract, rather than the promises made in the presentation. Many contractors will talk about some of the name brand panels and their benefits, but when it comes to their contract, they will not list the brand but only the size of the panel. Often contractors will then will use a non-name brand panel of the dubious quality panel with little to no warranty. Request that your contractor lists the exact equipment including warranty details on the contract. This will help you to avoid confusion and keep your contractor honest.

“This is a long-term investment, so having a quality brand that backs up its product is what gives you your assurance of a productive and profitable solar venture.”

Solar Purchase vs. Solar Leasing

I refer solar leasing as a wolf in sheep’s clothing. There are very few scenarios where solar leasing gives the home or business owner a real advantage. The big ploy for solar leasing is that you will save money starting day one on your power bill. Yet it is also true that financing options for solar have come a long way and even with purchasing your own system your monthly payment will be less than your current electric bill. What those in the solar leasing market don’t tell you is that when leasing a system, you do not receive your 30% federal tax credit. Instead, the companies who is leasing the system enjoys the tax credit, a significant bonus that is not passed on as savings to the consumer. Furthermore, solar leasing agents don’t explain that they will be raising your rates every year just like the power companies do now. Typically, you will see a 3% to 4% increase every year you are in your lease, and most agreements last for more than 20 years. In addition, they also hold the right to decide to whom you sell your house because many contracts stipulate that you cannot sell your house to someone who does not want to take over the lease. Here is a great article about class action suits against some solar companies by Larry Bell of Newsmax. In contrast, when you own your own solar panel system, you get the benefit of the 30% federal tax credit, and you are able to fix rate your energy bill if you finance the system, so you will not have any increase in your rate, this is how you will profit over time. Installing a solar panel system that you own will increase the value of your house by 17% according to Forbes, and you do not get any property increase when you lease. In some cases, a leased system will reduce the value of your home because you are only able to sell the home with your lessor’s approval. The rare cases in which it might make sense to lease a solar panel system would be if you don’t have the income to collect on the Federal Tax Credit; in that instance, you might want to lease a system instead. However, in those cases, you will still lose a lot of profit over the life of the system, but you will save on your monthly rate initially with a lease. Lastly, there are some commercial leases that do make sense for the businesses for tax write off purposes.

“Ultimately, owning a system is going to maximize your return on investment. On average, owning your own solar panel system vs leasing one will give you a 300% greater return on investment. So, if you were to save $15,000 on a solar lease you would make $60,000 by owning your own system.”

Solar Contractors can use many tactics to muddy the waters. Finding a contractor that only uses solar installation best practices should be considered.

Solar Sales Tricks

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  I will preface this again there are honest and reliable solar contractors in the market, but there are just as many shady contractors out there. Keep in mind that solar is a competitive business, and contractors are just trying to get an advantage to gain your business. Just because you cannot see the future consequences of a poor decision or feel them immediately does not mean they do not exist and will ultimately hurt you. When you are buying a solar panel system, the being informed on the technology doesn’t always get you the best deal. Knowing and understanding the sales tactics employed in your solar presentation, combined with valuable consumer knowledge, will get you the best energy-saving system you can buy.

The System Size Calculation

The system size calculation fudge is the most common trick or deceptive practice that solar installers, especially in Florida, will pull on homeowners. In short, they will knowingly miscalculate the size of the solar power system you require. Understanding how to calculate your solar panel system needs will help you know who to trust. For example, if you require a 10KW system based on your energy consumption, some contractors will recommend a 7.5KW system. There are a few reasons as to why they would do this. If you require a 10KW system, and your power bill is $200 per month, the energy consultant will tell you only need a 7.5KW system to achieve this result. Here is why: a 7.5KW system contains 7500 watts, and if the price per watt is $3.50, a system will cost $26,250. With a 20-year loan at 5.95% financing, your first-year monthly payment will be $189 per month. So the solar consultant will claim to save $11 per month from the first month after installation. But your real benefit comes in the second year when you receive your 30% federal tax credit and your monthly payments will drop to $135 per month. However, in the above example, as you only received a system that will knock out ¾ of your power bill, you will still have a $50 per month power bill which will leave you with a first-year energy expense (combining your solar financing + remaining power bill) of $239 per month or an additional $39 per month. You will make this up in the long run, but you have left a lot of money on the table. Even in year two, your combined energy expense would be $189 then saving you $11 per month. Now if you were to receive a 10KW system (or 10,000 at $3.50 per watt for a total system) it would cost $35,000. Your first year, monthly cost on that will be $248, only $9 more for a system 33% bigger. In year two, after you apply your tax credit to the financing payment, your adjusted monthly savings would be $176, an additional $13 per month savings for a system that is 33% larger. This is obviously a no-brainer, but the energy consultant is choosing the point of least resistance when he tells you that you are going to save money starting day one. What makes matters even worse is how this example compounds against your return on investment (ROI) in the long run. If your 25-year ROI on a 10KW system is $60,000, which is typical for that size of the system, your ROI over the same time for a 7.5KW system would be $40,000.  PVWatts is a government sponsored tool that you can use to estimate your system production.  It will give you a good base but it doesn’t factor in advantages of power optimizers.

“Solar is such a great investment that it is very forgiving of deceptive sales practices as a consumer who makes $40,000 over what they would have paid the electric company is still ahead unless of course they read this guide and realized that they would have made an additional $20,000.”

Understanding what size system, you need is a good way to protect yourself against this. If you want to check out my post, Solar Math For Sizing The Right System, you will discover how to make these crucial calculations.
Another reason that some solar contractors will underestimate the system required is because in some states there are solar tiers that require additional qualifications or insurance. For example, in Florida, a homeowner  can have a tier-1 system that can go up to 10,000 watts of actual production which equates to an 11.65KW system. The difference is due to system losses that occur between when the energy is created by the panel and when the energy is converted through the inverter. However, if that Florida homeowner wants a system larger than an 11.65KW, they will need to get a tier-2 system that requires the homeowner to carry a $1,000,000 homeowner’s umbrella insurance policy. This adds an additional $300 or so per year and requires an additional step before the system can be installed.
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Therefore, a homeowner must obtain the insurance before moving forward, and this can slow down an installation by weeks if not by months. So, the solar contractor will again take the path of least resistance and tell the homeowner that the 11.65KW system is all the solar power they will require negating their energy consumption. Just as in the above example, if the homeowner really needed an 18KW system to negate their energy consumption, considerable money would be left on the table. But even more importantly, they are misinformed on how well solar works. They might say, “Yeah it lowered my bill, but not by as much as my contractor said it would”. Hence they believe that it is the solar itself that is unable to satisfy their needs when really it was a deceptive sales practice that prevented the consumer from getting what they really needed.

The Nickel and Dime Quote

A “nickel and dime” solar quote does not include everything in the quote. I have seen this done many ways. A common practice is only quoting the price of the solar panels. You have seen me reference $3.50 per watt as a standard going rate for solar which includes everything: solar panels, inverter, power optimizers, racking system, permitting, installation charge, sales, and management fees. So if a contractor only quotes the price for panels at $2.40 watt, and the homeowner accepts that contractor’s bid, he will end up paying additional costs and have a quote price, at the end, of $4.00 per watt. When the homeowner objects to this, the sales rep goes into high-pressure closing mode because he realizes he may lose the deal. So he usually proceeds to tell the homeowner that this is how all the solar companies quote their systems and there is not a cheaper price to be found. The purpose of this approach is to get the call back which they usually will get and then close them on the spot. At this point, they prey on the homeowner’s desire to get it done because they now have had quotes from 3 companies and now a second visit from one of them for a total of four appointments to get solar panels for their home. Stamina is low at this point.

The Confusing Kilowatt Hour Quote

To understand the confusing kilowatt hour quote, you must first understand the difference between KW and kWh. KW (kilowatts) is a unit of size. For example, a 10 KW System would be the size of a solar panel system you would install on the roof of your home. The kWh (kilowatt hours) is a unit of energy production or consumption. To illustrate, every month on your power bill you are shown your kWh which is how much energy you used. Your power company takes your kWh and times it by the price per kWh which gives you your electric bill. If you used 1,510 kWh and your rate was $.135 your power bill would be $202. Here is a technical explanation of this process by Think Energy. To figure out the size of the solar panel system you need to install, you must first find out the annual kWh that you need to produce. From the example above, 1,510 kWh would 18,120 kWh for the year. That just happens to be the amount of production you can anticipate producing with a 10KW system. So, a 10KW system will produce 18,120 kWh a year or 1,510 kWh per month. What a deceptive solar contractor might do is swap the kHw for KW to sell a smaller unit at a better price to win the bid. For example, you received a quote for a 10KW system. Using our standard rate in this example of $3.50 per watt this system will cost $35,000. What the contractor will do is show you how much the system he is proposing will produce in energy and compare it to the size of the system from the competitor’s quote. Let’s say he is selling a 7.5KW system that will produce 13,590 kWh for the year. The contractor will promise to offer you a larger system than his competitor at a better price. How does that sound? Any consumer would say “Great!”. They then would show that their system is 13,590 (kWh) vs the competitor’s 10,000 (10KW). Now they can use a price of $4.25 per watt which would give them a system cost of $31,875. Now the homeowner thinks they are getting a great deal, but they are getting beaten on two fronts. First, they are paying $.75 per watt. Secondly, they are going to own a system that is only 3/4 the size of what they need to produce in energy leaving them with a shortfall of 4,530 kWh annually (18,120-13,590). Why would a solar sales rep do this? They use this method to sell a smaller system at a better profit margin while having the cheapest price. Like most of these examples, the consumer simply doesn’t get the best deal and leaves thousands of dollars on the table. Learning how to properly size your solar panel system can help.

Second Year Pricing Quote

Solar energy is usually cheaper the second year than the first. This is due to the Federal Tax Credit that will rebate 30% of the cost of the entire system you will receive in your next year’s taxes. Most financing options allow you a one-time re-amortization of your loan so that you can pay down your principle by the 30%, which will lower your monthly payment by 30%. This often makes solar power cheaper than the current power bill. However, for the first year, homeowners are usually upside down on their electricity expenses when you combine the monthly power bill with the monthly solar power loan. Let’s return to the 10KW example we have been using. We will assume that the total system cost is $35,000. The 30% tax credit will be $10,500, giving us a net system price of $24,500. The current power bill is $203 per month. With a 20yr, 5.95% solar financing loan your first-year payment will be $253 per month. So, your total energy expense would be $253 +$15 (remainder of the power bill) or first-year monthly expense of $268 per month or $65 more than your current energy expense. However, in year two, when you re-amortize your solar loan, your new monthly payment will be $176 per month +$15 or a total of $191 per month or a savings of $12 per month. Many solar contractors will only show you your second-year rate so you can see you will be saving money, but they will leave out what you will have to pay the first year. After completing the sale, most people will not dispute the discrepancy, and if asked after the fact, they would explain it to you properly. It is about ethics.

The Combination Approach

There are many variables that a homeowner must consider when purchasing a rooftop solar panel system for their home. It becomes challenging when a solar installation contractor uses multiple deceptive practices within one approach. For example, they might recommend a straight string inverter system while underestimating the size of the system you need, all the while only showing you the second-year pricing. You must be astute and on the lookout for these “tricks of the trade”.
I want to stress that there are reputable and honest solar contractors doing business in the industry, but separating the honest ones from all of the rest depends on your educating yourself on as many of these issues as possible so you will be empowered to get the system that performs best and meets your long-term needs.

How to Get the Best Solar Panel System Every Time

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There are many landmines and obstacles to overcome to get the best and most profitable PV solar panel system for your home. The great news is there are two easy steps you can take to ensure that you get the best possible deal.

Demand a Solar Panel Production Guarantee

“Don’t Buy A Solar Panel System Without a Production Guarantee!”

A Solar Panel System Production Guarantee will give you a peace of mind that the system you are purchasing will perform as advertised. This is an agreement that you will add to the contract which states the estimated amount of kWh they claim the system will produce is guaranteed. For example, if a 10KW system is going to produce 18,000 kWh, the guarantee is usually based on 90% guarantee as weather patterns can affect yearly results by 10% either way. So your solar production guarantee, in this case, would guarantee that your system produces 16,200 kWh. How it works; if your rooftop solar panel system doesn’t produce the guaranteed amount of kWh, then your solar power company will reimburse you the amount of kWh they missed by at your current electric rate. For example, if your system only produced 15,000 kWh, your solar power company would owe you 1,200 kWh at your current electric rate of $.135 per kWh or a cash rebate of $162 for that year. Keep in mind you will rarely receive money back because a quality solar contractor who is selling a quality solar panel system can mathematically calculate an accurate estimate for the production of your solar power system. The purpose of the guarantee is to weed out those contractors who will stoop to deceptive sales practices, thereby giving you the peace of mind that you are getting what you pay for. This guarantee will accomplish multiple things. First, it will force your solar power company to recommend a system accurately by removing many of the deceptive practices they use to sell a system that will not perform to the level needed to gain maximum profitability. Secondly, it separates reputable solar power companies that will back up their systems from those who prey on unsuspecting or ill-informed consumers. Choose a quality solar installation contractor who backs up their product and holds themselves accountable.

Research Your Solar Contractors Reputation

The best way to protect yourself from dishonest contractors is to do a little homework on your prospective solar provider.  There are a few things that you should look for. First are reviews.  Specifically Google reviews , check them out and see how many 5 star reviews that they have.  Obviously a company with 10 plus 5 star reviews and no negative reviews starts to look like a reputable company.  following the notion that you can’t make everyone happy all the time, there is room for an unflattering review but what is important to look at is how the company addressed it.  If they ignored the review and didn’t respond and they have multiple reviews like that then it might be safe to assume that if you have a problem that they may be unresponsive and leave your very disappointed. Next is to check their service time.  How many years have they been in business.  Solar is still relatively a new industry but you should be able to find reliable companies with at least 5 years in business.  If they are in business for more than 5 years and have never had a bad review you know you are dealing with a company that will have your back all the way through your solar journey.  The easiest way to check this is thru the Better Business Bureau website.  You will be able to see years in business and if they have every had any complaints.  Between Google and BBB you can get a great understanding of a local companies reputation.

Independent Solar Consultant

” A Solar Consultant protects you from dishonest contractors and gives you a  professional set of eyes to review your solar installation bids”

A Solar Consulting Service is a solar expert hired to analyze the solar quotes that you receive from solar power companies. After obtaining your three solar quotes, send them to your independent solar consultant to review. They will eliminate any bad bids or adjust bids to fit your need. They will then recommend the bid you should choose to install your solar panel system. The biggest benefit of an independent solar consultant is that they know exactly what to look for when looking over solar bids. They will be able to spot inconsistencies that will cost you thousands of dollars in the long run and gives you the peace of mind of knowing you are getting exactly what you are paid for. I would equate this to hiring an attorney to review legal documents that represent your interests and protects you in the long run. The going rate for Emerald Sun Energy’s consulting service is a flat fee of $297 which procures a quote review and recommendation for the best one. They will also reach out to the contractor and help negotiate you a cash rebate of up to $297 so that the service is free for the homeowner. Emerald Sun Energy has never had a case where the solar company didn’t rebate the homeowner, but it is up to the discretion of the solar power company. However, they are always so excited to win the bid that they will make accept that as part of the deal.

Conclusion

The time for the solar revolution is among us, but we need to do our homework. There is a lot of information to digest to get the best solar panel system for your home. The good news is even if you make a mistake, there is so much profitability in going solar that you will still finish ahead. Avoiding the pitfalls of unscrupulous solar contractors takes a lot of preparation and knowledge. By following this guide, you will maximize your opportunity to purchase the most profitable solar panel system that you can. In addition, employing our advanced solar homeowner’s protection strategies can guarantee you the best results. If you choose to go it alone or with an industry expert, this guide has prepared you to enjoy all the incredible benefits that incorporating solar energy into your home or business will bring you.
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